A+ Tax Educator’s 30-Hour Enrolled Agent Continuing Education Course
Course Description: A+ Tax Educator’s online exam is a practical way to meet your 30-hour continuing education requirement for Enrolled Agents. This class introduces preparers to issues involved with returns for filers covered by U.S. income tax treaties. It also gives them advanced practice in figuring charitable contribution deductions, alimony, gains and losses, standard versus itemized deductions, moving expense, selling property and IRA transactions. Course materials address scenarios that relate to innocent spouse relief and examination of returns by the I.R.S. The course also covers benefits for education and adoption, as well as concerns for self-employed taxpayers and those who use their home for business.
Instructions:
- Download and then read the course materials indicated below.
- When you’re ready for the exam, download the test, answer sheet, and course evaluation form that will be e-mailed upon receipt of payment.
- Complete the test, using the course materials when necessary.
- Fax your answers and the course evaluation form to: A+ Tax Educator at 619.374.2902 or mail them to: A+ Tax Educators, 1081 Camino del Rio South, Ste. 213; San Diego, CA 92108. [Note: Your exam cannot be considered complete without the Course Evaluation Form.]
- Your certificate of completion will be mailed to you if you attain a passing score (70% or better) on the Federal Exam. The certificate will allow you to provide proof of your continuing education for the coming tax year.
Learning Objectives: Learning objectives are identified below with the topics they pertain to.
Federal Topics:
U.S. Tax Treaties:
Awareness of treaty provisions regarding employment classifications (ability to identify what types of employment are covered by the treaties, e.g. students, researchers, entertainers, etc.)
Awareness of treaty uses (reciprocity, U.S. foreign service employees)
Limits on usefulness of information found in Publication 901 (i.e., full treaties are not published in this booklet but most pertinent information is)
I.R.S. Examination of Returns, Appeals, and Refund Claims:
Familiarity of issues that cause a return to be examined
Knowledge of who may represent a tax filer (limits of the authority and protection for tax preparers who are not enrolled agents)
Ability to explain common procedures and options for tax examinations (recording interviews, examination by mail, Fast Trak mediation, what to expect during and after a meeting with an I.R.S. agent, etc.)
Knowledge of how and when to make an Offer in Compromise (awareness of procedures for filing and I.R.S. reasons for accepting Offers in Compromise)
Claiming tax refunds: offset priorities, procedures
Charitable Contributions:
Identifying qualified organizations: basic and advanced
Figuring out deductibility of complex contributions: deducting the value of a service received for a contribution to calculate the deductible amount, contributions to universities attached to sporting tickets, students living with taxpayer
Accurately identifying deductions for foster children care
Figuring deductions related to volunteer work: whether or not/how to deduct services and time, mileage, childcare expenses
Identifying deductible travel expenses for work done for a qualified organization
Determine the deductible value of items donated such as used cars, uniforms, clothes, etc.
Review of basic rules for claiming deductions
Innocent Spouse Relief:
Identify candidates eligible for spouse relief
Accurately allocate responsibility for deficiency (determining one spouse’s portion of responsibility for understatement of tax on a joint return, practice scenarios)
Equitable relief: definition and eligible candidates
Applying for separation of liability
Individual Retirement Accounts:
Knowledge of limits on contributions for different types of filers
Knowledge of rules for Roth and regular IRAs (contribution and distribution regulations as they relate to federal tax issues such as income, penalty, and excise tax)
Determining spousal limits on contributions
Rules for determining deductible contributions (spousal contributions, covered by retirement plan at work, etc.)
Making conversions
Recharacterizations (figuring basis, rules about)
Correctly identifying prohibited use of IRA funds
Awareness of ramifications of making excess contributions (adjusting by withdraw, recognizing the next year, penalties, etc., practice problems)
Can make assessment about exceptions to the 10% additional tax penalty for early withdraw of IRA funds
Awareness of rules relating to contributions to SIMPLE IRAs (employee and employer issues)
Figuring credit for contributions to retirement plans
Tax Benefits for Education:
Qualified education expenses (review)
Determining taxable portion of scholarship funds
Scholarships versus other type of funding
Hope Credit and Lifetime Learning Credit (differences, limits, reduction for some income brackets, identifying candidates for each)
Prohibited double benefits
Deductible transportation costs
Student Loan Interest deduction (eligibility, how to claim)
Coverdell Educational Savings Accounts (rules for establishing, distribution regulations)
Qualified Tuition Programs
Work-related education (what qualifies)
Self-Employment Tax:
Figuring self-employment tax
Business Use of the Home and Issues for Daycare Providers:
New standard meal and snack rates for daycare providers
Exclusive Use Test exceptions
Deduction limits on business use of home expenses
Tax Benefits for Adoption:
Figuring the credit, eligibility
Income
What is considered taxable income, different types of income and how to report them (interest, dividend, tips, etc.)
Rental Property
How to report income and expenses, rent/deposits/advance rent, bartering and tenant services, vacation property, record keeping, maintenance and repairs
IRA’s
Contribution limits, spousal, traditional, Roth, conversions, penalties for misuse or early withdraw
Deductions
Standard v. itemized, charitable contributions (figuring, reporting, limits), medical expenses (qualifying, limits, how to report), mortgage interest, student loan interest, personal property, job costs, depreciation, foreign taxes
Property
Real estate taxes, exclusion of tax for sale of primary residence
Interest Income
Securities, savings accounts,
Capital gains/dividends/mutual funds
What’s taxable, how to report, holding period, rates
Course Materials:
For Federal Tax issues, read and then review the following. Use worksheets from the booklets to figure the sample problems as indicated in the exam.
For Federal Tax issues, read and then review the following. Use worksheets from the booklets to figure the sample problems as indicated in the exam.
Publication 17
http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p17.pdf
Schedule A Form http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/f1040sab.pdf Publication 526 Charitable Contributions
http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p526.pdf
Publication 533 Self-Employment Tax
http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p533.pdf
Publication 556 Examination of Returns, Appeal Rights, and Claims for Refund
http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p556.pdf
Publication 587 Business Use of Your Home
http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p587.pdf
Publication 590 Individual Retirement Arrangements
http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p590.pdf
Publication 901 U.S. Tax Treaties
http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p901.pdf
Tax Benefits for Adoption
http://www.irs.gov/taxtopics/tc607.html
Publication 970 Tax Benefits for Education
http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p970.pdf
Publication 971 Innocent Spouse Relief
http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p971.pdf
Form 8606 and Instructions
http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/i8606.pdf
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